Tuesday, July 26, 2011

A Sneak Peak at HAITI: TOGETHER WE MOVE

Here's your chance to read the Introduction to HAITI: TOGETHER WE MOVE written by Charles Prospere, Ph.D., Founder, President-Chairman of H-Focus
(For the full size, please click on the text from the book)

For more information on HAITI: TOGETHER WE MOVE visit:
HAITI: Together We Move

All proceeds from donations through HAITI: TOGETHER WE MOVE go to Indigent Patient Fund of Orthopedic Ministries of the Caribbean and are tax deductible within our terms and conditions.

Sunday, July 24, 2011

June Winds Down

June 26
It is Nathan’s birthday today so Jeannie made waffles for everybody.  Summer and Tim brought us a waffle iron and strawberries so we feasted.  It was really good.  I had planned to get some work done on the taptap today so focused on that for several hours.  Dr. Wilkerson is staying with his team at the Auberge.  He invited us over to use the pool so we accepted.  It felt really good to cool off.  I talked with Rick in the pool about all of his overseas involvement in Iraq and Afghanistan.  He was surprised to hear that Loma Linda has a significant involvement there.  He is a mountain climber and has climbed many of the Fourteeners in Colorado as well as Mckinley in Alaska and also in the Himalayas.  His wife has climbed some with him also.

June 27
We had another big clinic and 5 surgical cases today.  Another anesthetist, Carol Crawford, from Pennsylvania arrived today.  She should be able to help with the case load.  Rick has such a positive attitude.  He jumps right in to everything.  He is a joy to work with.  The AC went out in OR 1 again today.  I hope it can get fixed promptly.  The clinic went surprisingly fast.  I did an 18 month old child with severe arthrogryposis of all four extremities.  I did posteromedial releases and talectomies on both feet.  Rick did a hemiarthroplasty on a patient with an nonunion of a femoral neck fracture.   Adeel worked with him.  Both Jonathan and Erick are getting lots of opportunities to scrub in and assist.

June 28
Today was disappointing.  More than half of our scheduled cases didn’t show up.  We were still able to do 4 cases.  A patient with a fractured femur and head injury was brought to the ER.  He fell out of a tree.  He has an open depressed frontal skull fracture that extends into the orbit.  He is unconscious but responds to painful stimuli.  I had Adeel clean up the head wound and put in a tibial traction pin.  Lynn called Medishare and they agreed to accept him.  Erick went in the ambulance with him.  The rented hospital generator stopped working this afternoon.  It took nearly 5 hours to get it started.  That meant no water for showers or even for purifying and of course no fans to help cool us off a bit.  There was a bit of a breeze on the roof and we were planning to sleep there but the generator started working again about 9 pm.  The water came back on so we all took showers.  The cool water really felt good.  With the fans blowing on us we were able to get a good night of sleep.

June 29, 2011
Today made up for yesterday.  We had good power all day and the AC started working again in room 1.  I was very surprised.  Dr Wilkerson and his team had to leave today to work on his orphanage project.  I wish they could have stayed longer.  Anthony Fenison came before noon and we saw patients together in the clinic.  Anthony practices orthopedics in Southern California.  He is here in Haiti with a church group doing a building project.  His wife and two teen aged children are working on the project.  We finished the clinic by early afternoon.  One of the surgical patients from yesterday came today and a couple of others that had been cancelled previously also came.  Anthony did the morbidly obese patient with the femoral nonunion.  He got the rod out and the SIGN nail in but locking was virtually impossible.  The aiming arm wouldn’t fit over her huge leg.  He got one locking screw in above the knee but couldn’t get C-arm visualization for anything proximally.  She presented a hemodynamic challenge as well.  Pulmonary issues could also complicate things.  We’ll have to watch her overnight in the PACU.  I did an arthroscopy with Jonathan the medical student.  He was totally stoked getting to hold the arthroscope and probe the knee and then suture the portals.  We have a lot of cases tomorrow and just one anesthetist.  It will be an interesting day.  Maxi, our patient from Cap Haitien with the infected open tibia fracture that Pat Yoon helped me with so much came in to clinic today.  The proximal pins in his ex fix are loose.  The fasciocutaneous flap has all healed nicely.  We admitted him to revise his ex fix tomorrow.  We continue to have power issues.  The rental generators all seem to start off working well then act as if they are starved for fuel.  Randy thinks it is water in the diesel and the filters are being overwhelmed.  The big diesel tank needs a thorough cleaning apparently.

June 30
Our cases went nicely.  Anthony is a very good surgeon.  He relates well to everyone and is really fun to be around.  Carol  with Tim’s help got the cases going with good efficiency.  The last case was an ACL reconstruction in a soccer player.  Anthony and Adeel did the case.  Our set up and instruments are different than Anthony is used to but he dealt well with it and got a nice stable knee.

A day trip to Kenscoff

June 22
The hall outside the clinic was more crowded today than I have ever seen it. There were a huge number of clubfoot cases. Dr Bob Cady was here to supervise. Things were very crowded so we split up and started with OR cases as well as the clinic. Brock began with the patient with the very comminuted intertrochanteric hip fracture. The fracture table was a big help. He did a really good job on a tough case. I am very impressed with him as an orthopedist. He takes his time and does thorough evaluations of patients in the clinic and is skilled and confident in the OR. I really enjoy working with him.

June 23
We scheduled 10 cases today and were able to do them all. Adeel had a great time working with me on the patient with the malunion of a tibia fracture that occurred in the earthquake. We put on a Taylor Spatial Frame and osteotomized the tibia and fibula. We’ll get her x-rays and measure the mounting parameters and deformity. Then we’ll get her prescription for adjusting her struts. I really enjoy doing those cases. The patient with the infected tibia was also a very good case. We removed his SIGN nail and made an antibiotic coated one that we put back in after reaming the tibia several more millimeters. Both Jonathan and Erick helped us either running the C-arm or helping with anesthesia observation.

June 24
The Friday clinic was bigger than usual but was handled very efficiently
Hybiscus flower in Kenscoff
by Rick Wilkerson. He came yesterday with an anesthetist and an OR nurse. He is working on setting up an orphanage here in Haiti. He is going to help me this coming week also. He is in the process of adopting Junior. Junior is now with them in Iowa even though the process is not completed.

We also had 5 more cases scheduled that Brock and Adeel and I were able to get finished by midafternoon. Our daughter, Summer, and her husband, Tim, arrived in the afternoon. It’s great to have them here. This has been a very good week. We have been able to do 32 cases and see a lot of patients in the clinics. I suggested we go on an outing up to the high country around Kenscoff tomorrow and everyone is interested. The heat and humidity here in Port au Prince has been very much on everyone’s mind this week. Emanuel is going to find a driver who will take us tomorrow. I asked him to try his best to get us a decent vehicle that will be reasonably comfortable. We have an early morning dressing change under anesthesia then we will head for the high country.

June 25, 2011
We got the case done early, made rounds and piled into the vehicle that Emanuel had arranged for. Our only ER case of the week came in just then. Fortunately it was just a clavicle fracture so it didn’t slow us down much. JJ wasn’t able to come but three of the other translators came. There were 12 of us besides the driver. The traffic was pretty heavy through downtown and Petiionville but then thinned out. Parts of the road to Kenscoff are heavily rutted and it is quite steep. A 4 wheel drive vehicle would be a must to do that road even infrequently. It was a bit cooler already as we passed through Petionville and steadily got better as we got higher.

Enjoying an outing to Kenscoff with the Cummings team
Nearing Kenscoff, we found a spot with great views back toward Port au Prince and took advantage of it to get photos of the whole group. We hiked up the road and on some trails from that point. We explored off the main road some and found a spot where we enjoyed some spectacular lightning on some higher mountains in the distance. Then it started raining fairly hard. The vehicle which was otherwise very nice and looked fairly new, was equipped with fairly smooth tires. It was unable to get the heavy load up a steep section that was slick with rain. We all got out to lighten the load and the driver tried a bunch of times. He was a bit timid to get up enough speed until finally he got talked into a longer start up run with more speed. He finally succeeded and we ran up after him and got back in. It was a very fun outing. Just getting out of the heat and humidity of the city for the day was great. We all had watermelon in the evening and talked about the really good experience that we all had this week. Brock and Brad would really like to come back again sometime early next year. I hope to arrange things so that I can come at the same time and then go to Cabarete in the DR for a few days. They would have their families meet us there. The Cummings – Tym team leave early tomorrow. They have been one of the best teams to come. Brad is totally efficient and the cases just seemed to get done so efficiently. Brock really understands how things work here and needed very little help with the clinic process or surgery.

Tuesday, July 19, 2011

NOW AVAILABLE: HAITI Together We Move


HAITI: Together We Move

Before the earthquake last year, poor Haitians had never had access to comprehensive, high quality orthopedic surgery. That has changed. Haiti Adventist Hospital in Port au Prince is now providing world class orthopedic care to all patients at no charge. The project is in need of long term funding. A high quality coffee table book has been published to raise funds to support this work.

HAITI TOGETHER WE MOVE tells the story of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers to treat thousands of patients at Hopital Adventiste d' Haiti. Prior to the earthquake, this small mission hospital did not have the capability to perform significant orthopedic surgery. That was changed by the arrival of millions of dollars worth of equipment, implants and orthopedic specialists in the days and weeks after January 12, 2010. As the earthquake victims were treated, other patients with preexisting orthopedic problems started coming to the hospital as well. Acquired, congenital and developmental deformities of the upper and lower extremities are regularly being successfully treated. The substantial costs of this project are currently being born by the hospital and generous donors, including Loma Linda University. This model does not have long term sustainability for several reasons. An endowment has been created to fund this project in perpetuity. The Haitian Indigent Patient Endowment will subsidize orthopedic care at Haiti Adventist Hospital.

The coffee table book is a collection of images from very well known professional photographers. Supplementary photos provided by volunteers involved in the project help tell the stories. The beauty of Haiti and the Haitian people and their culture is portrayed. First hand accounts of experiences in the chaotic days immediately following the disaster tie the pictures together. The months that have followed have been filled with remarkable interactions of volunteers caring for Haitians who have in many cases suffered for years with their deformities.

Every dollar donated to this project will be an integral part of the endowment. The interest generated by the fund will be used to subsidize the cost of providing care for these patients with little or no resources. As the donated implants are used, they need to be replaced. Maintenance of expensive equipment is an ongoing challenge in every hospital and Haiti Adventist Hospital is no exception. Important and complementary medical services are lacking and require funding to be developed. Hospital staffing is inadequate to care for the volumes of poor patients needing care. Haiti and Haiti Adventist Hospital have needs beyond needs. The ongoing generosity of highly trained orthopedic and anesthesia specialists is one of the core elements that is making it possible for this project to continue. Teams continue to arrive weekly to provide free care. Members of the teams bring needed medications and operating room supplies including sterile drapes, gowns, gloves. Replacement orthopedic implants including rods, plates and screws are also generously donated. In addition, these volunteers pay their travel costs and all of the costs associated with their time at the hospital. The accommodations continue to be spartan. As funding becomes available, these needs can be addressed and the project can grow and improve and expand the care being provided.

For more information, visit: HAITI: Together We Move

Needs Continue to Abound at HAH

June 1 - 16
What a good last 2 weeks this has been. I left the Herzenberg team with Francel to cover for me while Jeannie and I returned to Appleton. I was able to work taking call for my partners and do elective surgery.  It was beautiful spring weather.  I was also able to spend time doing spring cleanup in our yard.  Golf and tennis were also on the agenda.  The best part was seeing the first edition of the coffee table book.  I stayed in contact with HAH via email.  John had arranged for Jeff Young to come and follow the post op patients for at least one week along with Francel.  Jeff recently finished a pediatric orthopedic fellowship and is moving to Stanford to teach.  I really appreciate his willingness to come and help with this program.  I hope he will be interested in returning and perhaps bringing residents.

June 19
 The trip back was very interesting.  We had a flight delay in Miami.  It gave me an opportunity to talk to several people wearing t – shirts that indicated they were volunteering in Haiti.  I showed them the coffee table book and they were all interested in having one.  A Haitian sitting nearby seemed very interested as well.  I showed him the book and we began to talk.  He lives in Boston and has a home in Haiti.  He has many connections with the Haitian American community in Boston including two Haitian radio stations.  He also gave me the telephone numbers of two people that he says are very close friends of Mickey Martelly, the new Haitian president.

Brock Cummings team arrived here yesterday.  He practices orthopedics in Northern California.  He was in Port au Prince several weeks after the earthquake.  He was deeply impressed with the Haitian people.  He brought his 16 y/o daughter on this trip.  He also brought an OR nurse and an anesthesiologist, Dr Brad Tym.  Dr Adeel Hussain is also here.  He is a third year orthopedic resident from Loma Linda.  Johnathan Mills is a second year medical student from Loma Linda.  He will be here for several weeks.  Eric Bauer is a premed student from Wisconsin.  His mother is one of my partners in Thedacare.  Eric and his dad Rick are here for about 10 days.  With a team like this we should be able to get a lot done.

Jeannie and I are both happy to be back.  We really are enjoying the experience here.  Our room was a bit stuffy so we got it aired out.  Our daughter, Summer, and her husband , Tim, will be arriving this Friday.  We have several things we would like to do including putting up some shelves.

There are several challenging inpatients that require special management.  The most difficult is a 19 y/o boy with a tumor in his proximal humerus.  Francel admitted him and sent his xrays to John Herzenberg and others.  The consensus is that it is a malignant tumor and he will need a forequarter amputation.  I have never done one before but I am sure that we should be able to manage it.  We will certainly need to have blood available.  Four patients with hip fractures were transferred from MSF (Médecins Sans Frontières/Doctors Without Borders) Belgium when they closed last week.  Lynn had emailed me about them and I told her to go ahead and accept them if there were beds.  Two are intertrochanteric  and two are femoral neck fractures.  One of the femoral necks is basilar.  We can fix three of them with compression screws and the other put in a hemiarthroplasty.  All of them need blood typed and cross matched and Lynn is already working on that.  We’ll do at least one hip fracture tomorrow after getting a good start on the clinic.  We also have some smaller cases to do.

June 20

The clinic was really big.  Brock and Adeel and I dove in and started seeing patients.  We made good progress by 11 oclock so Brock went to the OR and we set up the fracture table and got the hip going.  It is so great to have the C-arm working reliably.  Since Scott got it running in March, it has worked perfectly.  The second identical machine should be coming down when the next container comes.  A specific date has not been set but it should be in the next couple of months.  Brock did a nice job  on the hip compression screw.  The Stryker Omega 3 system that the Vitale team brought down in January has been working very well.  Whenever I use it, I think of the Vitales, Aldo, Mark and Mike as well as Tom Lyon and the other members of their team.  All of the teams that have come here have been a big help.  The Vitale team was a special one.  I look forward to working with them again.  Both Aldo and Mark have talked of coming again this fall.  The fracture table is working very nicely.  That is certainly a valuable addition to our armamentarium here at HAH.  THANK YOU Ed Miller!!!  We were able to finish the clinic at a reasonable time and wound up doing 5 cases.  Brad Tym, the anesthesiologist from northern California, is very efficient.  He is comfortable doing regional blocks and running more than one room with the medical student or a nurse watching the patients as he supervises.  I am very impressed with him.  The OR nurse, Stacy, that came with Brock is also very comfortable and is very much at home in the OR here.  It turns out that she went to school in Riverside, California with Jeannie’s brother, Bob.  She lived just down the street from Jeannie’s family.  Brock’s daughter, Chloe, is very mature for a high school student.  Brock has taught her to scrub and she has no qualms about setting up the OR and scrubbing on ortho cases.  I am really impressed with her.

June 21

Today was another major test for the whole team.  We had a lot of cases scheduled and made it through all of them except for the child that had an upper respiratory infection that we cancelled.  Brock did another of the hip fractures.  I did a couple of biopsies with Adeel and the students.  Everybody is working very well together.  The family of the boy with the shoulder tumor has decided to transfer him to the Medishare hospital and possibly to the US.  We made all of the arrangements for that.  Our load will be less stressful now.

I had a nice long talk with Nathan today.  The Florida Hospital people were here while I was gone.  They did a thorough cleaning of the whole place.  The administrators and engineers also came.  Nathan filled me in on the progress.  I hope they will be interested in helping get the coffee table book more widely publicized.  There has been progress in getting the two duplexes emptied of their current nonhospital affiliated occupants so that they can be utilized for volunteers.

Wednesday, July 13, 2011

Blessings from Team Herzenberg

May 27
Our 88 y/o lady with the intertrochanteric hip fracture was finally cleared by the internist for surgery.  At last the hillbilly traction was used for its main intended purpose.  I set the traction and the C-arm and the patient up just like ED had showed me.  It worked perfectly.  I took pictures to document the event.  I am sure that Ed will be very proud.  I helped Erin with most of the case.  I don't think she had
The McCarthy-Kawasaki Team
ever seen a hip compression screw before.  Most IT fractures these days are treated with an intramedullary device.  I didn't get to the clinic until nearly 11 am and the natives were a bit restless.  Several patients had time consuming problems and it seemed like I had hardly made a dent in the waiting crowd and I was already starved.  The post op patients all seem to be doing well.  The last young girl that I did a TSF on for Blounts came in.  Her mom is following the prescription well.  A young man came in with an open phalangeal (finger) fracture of one of the fingers of his dominant hand.  The fracture had occurred Monday, five days ago.  He went to a MSF hospital and they had "washed out" the laceration and ordered an X-ray.  The X-ray was done yesterday and confirmed that indeed the deformed finger had a phalanx that was broken in several pieces.  Erin gave him a digital block and took him to the OR and debrided and explored the lacerations.  We will keep him on antibiotics and try to treat him definitively next week.  I saw several more patients that I scheduled for the team next week.  I hope they aren't overwhelmed by all of the patients that are coming to see them.  It has been great having Erin here this week.  I wish she could stay longer.  She is a careful surgeon and isn't afraid to ask when she isn't sure.  Having Dennis here has made a big difference.  We couldn't have done even 10% of the work we did this week without him here.  I have enjoyed getting to know him and discussing mutual interests.  I would love to have him come here on a regular basis.  The air conditioning  in room 1 was finally fixed today.  It has been nearly 2 1/2 months since it last worked.
Enjoying a Haystack dinner

A dinner was planned for all of the volunteers this evening.  Most everyone contributed to a "haystack" meal.  It was very tasty besides being nutritious.  We had a large watermelon that helped finish off the meal.  We also sang some songs to help usher in the Sabbath.  It was a very nice way to end the work week.  I am again looking forward to the rest of another Sabbath.

May 28

I got up early to bid Erin and Dennis goodbye.  It has been great having them here this week.  Dennis is a careful anesthesiologist.  He has been going on mission trips for several years.  His wife is an internist and has been coming on medical trips to Haiti for nearly 3 years.  Dennis came to Milot shortly after the earthquake and gave anesthesia.  He said it was chaotic.  I have hopes that he will return and that his wife will come with him.  Erin will be finishing her orthopedic residency training in a month and then will be doing a fellowship in sports medicine.  She is hardworking and already skilled.  I would love for her to come back on a regular basis and help with the work here.  The rest of the Sabbath was very quiet.  I was able to rest, read and do some emailing.  Tomorrow things will crank up several notches with the big Herzenberg team.  The power went off for several hours this afternoon.   Apparently the diesel tank was empty.  After the delivery truck made
a delivery, the rented generator came on but would slow down and nearly stop and the lights would dim.  This continued for almost an hour.  Eventually one of our surge protectors started to smoke and then the alarm came on from the surge protector as well.  Apparently, the diesel filter need replacing.  It took several hours but eventually it started to run smoothly.

May 29
Break time for the Herzenberg Team

Our hip fracture came in, presumably cleared for surgery.  The patient with the draining sinus from his tibia also is in.  His hypertension and diabetes appear in satisfactory control.  I worked on the facing for the arthroscopy tower that I hope will stabilize it and prevent tipping.  The big team arrived  early this afternoon.  Orientation took a bit of time and then we had an afternoon clinic.  We scheduled several cases.  Medishare called to ask if they could transfer a "stable" patient with a pelvic fracture.  Lynn accepted him.  Shortly after arrival his blood pressure was 60 systolic with a pulse of 130.  A quick check of his Hgb showed it was 7.5.  I put him in trendelenburg (head down below heart/foot level) and immediately had the nurse start a second IV and we gave him two units of Hepspan.  His pressure promptly rose to 110 and pulse went down to the 80s. Medishare Hospital was just last week visited by President Martelly to inaugurate their new CT scanner.  They also have intensive care capabilities.

I suggested to Lynn that she should call the medical director of Medishare and ask that they send one of their intensivists to watch the patient tonight.  I checked on him about 2 hours later and found him in X-ray getting worked up for an acute abdomen by the ER physician who is also a general surgeon.  His abdomen had started to distend.  The ER physician thought he should have his abdomen explored.  The only general surgeon on staff at HAH couldn't take care of the patient.  He had RLQ and LLQ tenderness and no bowel sounds.  Earlier he did have bowel sounds and only tenderness on the left lower abdominal area which I thought was related to his pelvic fracture.  Hgb had dropped to 5.2 but BP was still 110.  He certainly needed blood and the family had not been able to get any from the Red Cross.  We transferred him back to Medishare.  I got some intermittent sleep but not a lot.  Right after I was first notified that he was in shock, I got one of the anesthesiologists, Dr John Sauter, to help evaluate and resuscitate the patient.  Just having another specialist takes a lot of the stress out of dealing with a situation that is out of my practice profile.  Dr Sauter was here last year in April and we worked together for a week.  I really respect him for his professional expertise and commitment to this work.
The Herzenberg Team

The Herzenberg team is the largest team to come since Jeannie and I came here over 6 months ago.  John brought a team here about a  year ago and did a large number of cases.  He scheduled another trip with a team for December last year but had to cancel because of the street violence associated with the fraudulent election process.  We have had many electronic communications in the last several months.  He agrees with Scott that Haiti "messes with your mind."  It is virtually impossible to come here from a wealthy country and do relief work and interact with Haitians without developing  a connection that draws you back.  His wife Merrill is an important part of his team.  She is very involved in many parts of the work including organizing and bringing supplies and medication and nutritional supplements.  They are very high energy level people.   At last they are here to complete their mission.  Dr Herzenberg has mentored Scott Nelson significantly.  Scott learned much of what he knows about deformity correction from John at Sinai Hospital in Baltimore where John has his center for limb deformity correction.  He gives specialty courses for surgeons and has fellows training with him on a regular basis.  Scott learned the Taylor Spatial Frame in Baltimore.  John has been extremely generous.  He has donated most of the TSF and Ilizaroff parts for this project.  He arranged to bring down more materials that are regularly used for the frames that need replacement.  We were getting low on the special wires that connect the rings to the bone for the TSF and Ilizaroff frames.  We also needed more of the special connectors.  We now have plenty to last for many months thanks to him.

His team has three anesthesiologists which will allow for significant improvement in efficiency and productivity.  Dr Arup De is a member of the teaching faculty at Albany Medical Center in New York in the anesthesia department.  This trip is also a site visit for him.  He would like to arrange for regular resident rotations here if the situation is deemed acceptable to him and the rest of the leaders in his department.  I certainly hope that it works out.  One of John's partners, Dr Ron Delanois, is also on the team.  He is Haitian American and speaks Creole.  He is a very experienced orthopedic surgeon.  His current practice is largely joint replacement and arthroscopy.  I have scheduled at least one arthroscopy every day for him.  I hope that he will too have a desire to continue to be involved in this  project.  Two of Dr Herzenberg's pediatric orthopedic fellows are also team members.   Two family practitioners are also on the team.  Their  principal work will be assessing all of the prep patients and clearing them for surgery.  They will also be able to help with the management of hypertension, diabetes and other medical conditions.  There is one medical student and several nurses and ortho techs. 

An unofficial member of the team, but very important, is Dr Alexis Francel.  He is a young Haitian orthopedic surgeon who grew up in Les Cayes on the south coast more than 4 hours away.  His plan has been to return to Les Cayes where he has family to practice orthopedics.  He is doing a one year pediatric orthopedic fellowship sponsored by CURE.  CURE is the organization for which Scott worked while in Santo Domingo.  It has pediatric orthopedic hospitals in Africa as well as Santo Domingo.  CURE has arranged for Francell to spend at least the 3 months starting in July at HAH.   He may be able to spend the entire 6 months until the end of his fellowship with us.  He was invited to come here to work and learn with Dr Herzenberg.  He will stay and help take care of the orthopedics here while I am in Wisconsin for the next 2 1/2 weeks.  Both Scott and I are hopeful that he will decide to stay on permanently at HAH.  We could help him develop a private practice and have him continue helping with the indigent patient program as well.

May 30
The clinic today was close to 'over the top.'  There were so many peds patients with major deformities that came in to the clinic in the last few weeks.  I told many of them to come in today so I could evaluate them with John.  Even John is a bit amazed at the volume of unbelievable pathology that comes in here.  I am sure we are just scratching the surface.  We also scheduled several cases for today.  The result was a relatively chaotic day. We started with all of us in clinic seeing patients.  More of the peds cases with significant deformities came in and we are already overbooked with cases for the entire week. 

Dr Delanois seemed very at home in both the clinic and OR.  He wasted no time jumping in and evaluating patients and scheduling them for surgery and in doing arthroscopy and other surgical cases.  We are getting a bit low on bags for arthroscopy irrigation.  I have ordered more and paid for them.  Lucia is able to get them in the DR and then sends them here by bus.  They are supposed to arrive tomorrow.  I want to make sure Ron has enough to do all of the cases for the week.  I am hopeful that he will be interested enough and willing to help us set up a good arthroscopy center here.  He might also be very helpful in developing a private practice here at HAH for Francell or some other young Haitian orthopedist.  I talked to him a bit about that and he is interested.  He is also interested in the fundraising project.  His mother lives in Miami and is very involved in the Haitian American community.  She might be able to help us a great deal to make Haitian Americans aware of the need and opportunity at HAH.

We started the surgical cases before noon and everything went reasonably well.  John had clubfoot cases.  His incision is different than the one I use.  I am impressed with how well it works and am going to try it.  I didn't scrub in with him.  He has both of the fellows as well as Francell to assist.  I needed to split my time with the clinic until it was finished.  It is really great having John's team here.  I have been saving cases for him ever since Dror Paley and Scott were here in March.  I am sure we have more than twice as many cases as he will be able to do this week.  I wish I could be here the whole week to learn from him.

Sunday, July 10, 2011

Fixing legs, changing lives

Polio patient in Cabaret
May 22
This turned out to be a very special day.  I had wanted to visit my patient with the partially paralyzed leg from having polio as a child.  Today was the day.  Emmanuel arranged for Stephanie's dad to drive us to where he lives near the town of Cabaret.  It is about an hour from the hospital unless the traffic is bad.  Sunday it is usually fairly light.  He lives with his mother and other members of his family just outside of town.  He has several huge mango trees in front of his house.  He only owns half of the trees.  The other half belongs to his neighbor.  The mangoes from his half  of the trees were large and according to Emmanuel very tasty.  I have a very bad allergy to mangoes so I abstained.  Just being so close to them makes me start to itch.  I can't shake hands with someone who has had mangoes in his hands nor can I touch the outside of a bag that has mangoes in it.  The rash, swelling and itching is remarkable and requires parenteral (IV) steroids.  My eyes have swollen nearly shut on two separate occasions.

A couple of brothers of my patient were there working on vehicles.  There was also a very cute 1 1/2 y/o girl.  She was totally shy and wouldn't look at the camera.  I got some pictures of most everybody including a video of my patient walking with his polio affected leg.  I want to get a video of him also post op.  He took us to his banana/plantain farm a couple of miles away.  It is very well kept.  He mainly grows plantains and his mother takes them to Port au Prince and sells them.  He also took us to see his little girl who is 5 years old.  She lives with her mother.  We left after about 1 1/2 hours and drove back to the Brice home.  I was expecting to greet everyone and check on Stephanie.  They had prepared another big meal for us.  It was even bigger and better than the last one.  The home made 'sos pice' was outstanding on the rice and beans and vegetables and plantains.  Stephanie's little brother had a great time playing with my camera and taking pictures.  After the great meal, we left for what I thought was the hospital.  Actually, Emmanuel had arranged for us to go see one of our patients. She is a 19 y/o girl who was injured in the earthquake when her school collapsed and she lost her leg above the knee.  She was much luckier than her best friend who always sat next to her in school.  Her body has not been found.  She really seemed to appreciate us coming down to her house to see her.

On arriving back at the hospital, I found that a lady had been admitted with a fairly fresh midshaft femur fracture.  She had a hemoglobin of >13 and was still NPO so we took her to the OR.  Dr Dennis McCarthy had arrived earlier and was raring to go as was Erin Kawasaki the fifth year ortho resident from southern California.  The case went well.  Erin did a very nice job.  She got the locking screws in the SIGN nail with minimal difficulty

May 23
Another large clinic today.  Dr Kawasaki saw several patients after watching me for a bit.  We scheduled several cases.  Dr McCarthy observed the action in the clinic also most of the morning.  We slipped in a debridement/wound vac change under anesthesia so Dennis wouldn't get too bored.  A heavy rainstorm hit in the late afternoon.  Water came flooding into our room from the balcony.  We put all of our towels on the floor to control it as much as possible.

May 24 
Surgery had some challenges today.  We had quite a few cases scheduled but several can canceled for various reasons.  Our 90 y/o hip fracture still has not been cleared by the internist.  The inverter stopped giving us power for some reason.  Randy tried to figure out the problem and finally disconnected the power source and it started working.  I don't know what will happen when we try to recharge the batteries.  I was reluctant to do a whole lot of cases without the batteries recharging.  I finally did one of the cases of club foot miter TSF that needed to be revised.  It was more complicated than I had anticipated.  It looks like it might be ready to program now for the equinus correction.  Scott needs to help me with that.  It rained heavily again later in the afternoon but this time it didn't flood in our room.

Emmanuel finally found someone to fix the brakes.  I tried it out in the rain and they work much better now.  It wasn't cheap but I consider brakes to be important.  Emmanuel also had the pickup all washed and cleaned up inside.  The doors and windows still don't close or open properly.  We have an appointment with a guy who does good body work who has agreed to fix things to my satisfaction for an agreed upon price.

May 25
The inverter worked just fine today after turning on the charger for the batteries.  I waited for about an hour and it was working fine so we went ahead with the patient with the SI separation and symphysis fracture separation.  The case went very well.  The C-arm doesn't go low enough to get a lateral sacral view so I made some 6 inch blocks to elevate the table.  With the blocks, the lateral view was excellent.  I also set up the traction to the C-arm table and attached it to the femoral traction pin.  It worked very well.  The hemipelvis came down perfectly.  Erin had done several percutaneous SI screws and was careful about the guide pin placement.  We got X-rays with the C-arm in the lateral and both pelvic inlet and outlet views.  We had the right length 7.0 cannulated screw and corresponding screwdriver.  Much of the morning was over by this time and I had a large clinic waiting.  I left Erin to put on the pelvic external fixator.  The clinic seemed to go more slowly than usual but was still able to finish before 5 pm.   I scheduled another case for Ron for next week.  It is a tibial nonunion from an earthquake injury.  I have an arthroscopy scheduled every day for him as well.  I hope to get another case or two from the clinic on Friday also.

The tap tap top for the bed of the pickup is being worked on.  It is an old rusted top that was leaning on a tree behind the hospital.  The owner was one of the hospital welders and her agreed to sell it to me as well as cut it to size and put a tire carrier on the top of it.  I'll have to find someone to paint it.  I have a couple of old external fixators that are corroded.  I plan to make a couple of bones out of wood and then cut them to simulate fractures and then put the ex-fixes on them and use them as decorations on the taptap.

This evening Jeannie and I were invited to dinner with the Maranatha group by Dick and Brenda Duerksen.  They are here to finish the wall around the University.  They are also making a video documentary of the project.  Their group is staying at the La Plaza Hotel.  Emmanuel agreed to go with us and show the way.  I would have never found it without him, especially in the rain.  We had a great time getting reacquainted after more than 20 years.  It rained hard on the way back.  We took Emmanuel to his home even though he didn't want us to be driving without him at night.  We made it back just fine.  We have a full day of surgical cases tomorrow.

May 26
We started the day with our big case.  The lady is very large and had a femoral fracture that she sustained in the earthquake.  She was treated with an external fixator and had a mobile nonunion.  There were several centimeters of shortening.  She was not anemic to start with which is a good thing when the case has potential for significant blood loss.  We did have blood ready to give if necessary.  Erin did a nice job of controlling blood loss with the cautery.  We had to shorten her a bit to get the fracture reduced.  The SIGN nail went very well.  We used the bone from the shortening to graft her as well.   The case took a good share of the morning.  I anticipate that she will do well.  A second patient with a miter TSF for clubfoot also need to have some adjustments for her second stage to correct her equinus.  We changed the necessary wires and Scott sent me the new program for her prescription.  It will be fun to watch the foot finish the whole process of becoming straight.  We had another small case to finish the day.  We finished early enough to go to the Auberge for pizza.  We took Dennis, Erin, Lynn and JJ.  We had a lot of fun talking about our families.  The pizza was excellent as usual.

Sunday, July 3, 2011

Haiti: Together We Move

HAITI
TOGETHER WE MOVE

Now Available!

Before the earthquake last year, poor Haitians had never had access to comprehensive, high quality orthopedic surgery. That has changed. Haiti Adventist Hospital in Port-au-Prince is now providing world class orthopedic care to all patients at no charge. The project is in need of long term funding. We have published a high quality coffee table book to raise funds to support this work.

Haiti: Together We Move tells the story of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers to treat thousands of patients at Haiti Adventist Hospital. Prior to the earthquake, this small mission hospital did not have the capability to perform significant orthopedic surgery. That was changed by the arrival of millions of dollars worth of equipment, implants and orthopedic specialists in the days and weeks after January 12, 2010. As the earthquake victims were treated, other patients with preexisting orthopedic problems started coming to the hospital as well. Acquired, congenital and developmental deformities of the upper and lower extremities are regularly being successfully treated. The substantial costs of this project are currently being born by the hospital and generous donors, including Loma Linda University. This model does not have long term sustainability for several reasons. We have created an endowment to fund this project in perpetuity. The Haitian Indigent Patient Fund will subsidize orthopedic care at Haiti Adventist Hospital.

Haiti: Together We Move is a collection of images from very well known professional photographers. Supplementary photos provided by volunteers involved in the project help tell the stories. The beauty of Haiti and the Haitian people and their culture is portrayed. First hand accounts of experiences in the chaotic days immediately following the disaster tie the pictures together. The months that have followed have been filled with remarkable interactions of volunteers caring for Haitians who have in many cases suffered for years with their deformities.

Every dollar donated to this project will be an integral part of the endowment. The interest generated by the fund will be used to subsidize the cost of providing care for these patients with little or no resources. As the donated implants are used, they need to be replaced. Maintenance of expensive equipment is an ongoing challenge in every hospital and Haiti Adventist Hospital is no exception. Important and complementary medical services are lacking and require funding to be developed. Hospital staffing is inadequate to care for the volumes of poor patients needing care. Haiti and Haiti Adventist Hospital have needs beyond needs. The ongoing generosity of highly trained orthopedic and anesthesia specialists is one of the core elements that is making it possible for this project to continue. Teams continue to arrive weekly to provide free care. Members of the teams bring needed medications and operating room supplies including sterile drapes, gowns, gloves. Replacement orthopedic implants including rods, plates and screws are also generously donated. In addition, these volunteers pay their travel costs and all of the costs associated with their time at the hospital.

To receive a copy of Haiti: Together We Move simply make a minimum $50 tax deductible donation to the Haiti Indigent Patient Fund and help us move Haiti forward.

Visit our Website today to donate and learn about our project: www.haititogetherwemove.com